As people evolve, their way of living contributes a lot to their health, which later on causes several ailments in the human body. One such common ailment prevalent in females nowadays is PCOS. Surprisingly, 1 young woman in every 5 in India is suffering from this disease. In some areas, like troubled Kashmir, the percentage goes as high as 29% to 35%, creating grave problems of infertility. These percentages are shockingly higher than the global prevalence of this disease, which is only 8% to 13% (Source). Now, that is an issue of grave concern and calls for immediate attention and action. Sometimes this creates a hurdle for a woman when she tries to get pregnant. If you are facing such an issue and want to get out of it, then the best infertility doctor in Odisha can help you.

Do you know? A large number of cases of infertility are the consequence of difficulty in conceiving, which almost 50% of women with PCOS have (Source). This is the major contributing factor to infertility in women. Excess androgens produced by the ovaries disturb the balance of hormones required for the following: normal ovulation. It negatively impacts the growth of an egg and its release into the fallopian tube, thereby causing infrequent or no menstrual cycles, which drastically diminishes conception rates.

PCOS is associated with hormonal imbalances, insulin resistance, obesity, and metabolic disorders that impede ovarian activity. Such factors prevent the appropriate maturation of follicles and lead to many cysts, hence causing irregular ovulation, one of the major reasons for infertility among women. Early diagnosis and management could restore the hormonal balance, hence improving the fertility of women. Now, let's see the reasons why PCOS causes ovarian infertility.

Top Reasons PCOS Causes Ovarian Infertility

PCOS is one of the most common causes of ovulatory infertility due to hormonal imbalance, which then interferes with ovulation. This increased androgen and insulin resistance may prevent the development of an egg and, therefore, cause infrequent menstrual periods that complicate natural conception in women.

Hormonal imbalance

PCOS leads to heavy imbalance of the key reproductive hormones, which mainly include estrogen, progesterone, LH, and FSH. Further, it interferes with the normal development and release of eggs, or ovulation, causing problems in conceiving for women. If you want to fix the issue and plan to start a new family, the best fertility center in Odisha can help.

Insulin resistance

With PCOS, many women experience insulin resistance, a condition in which the body's cells poorly respond to insulin. This causes higher insulin levels, which, in turn, provoke an overproduction of androgens and further worsen an already disturbed hormonal balance. Thus, it impairs reproductive health and makes ovulation more challenging.

Altered LH and FSH levels

Women with PCOS have characteristically high levels of LH and low or normal levels of FSH. This causes excessive stimulation of the ovaries, resulting in overproduction of androgens rather than development of mature eggs.

Resulting from this interruption, the periodicity of ovulation is seriously interfered with, quite often manifesting as irregular menstruation and problems with fertility. You will be assisted in overcoming the problem you face through the best fertility clinic in Bhubaneswar.

Chronic inflammation

Low-grade inflammation is a common problem in women with PCOS and may greatly disturb ovarian function. Chronic, low-grade inflammation contributes to hormonal imbalance, further complicating the already complex environment for ovulation. These imbalances, in turn, can also exacerbate symptoms of PCOS and make it even more difficult for women to conceive and maintain reproductive health.

Conclusion

PCOS is one of the causes of ovulatory infertility since it disrupts the normal balance of hormones that is required for ovulation. The conditions of excess production of androgen, insulin resistance, infrequent cycles, and impaired follicular development impose a limitation on PCOS, preventing the release of eggs necessary for conception. Overcoming PCOS through lifestyle changes and medical treatment may restore ovulation and improve fertility outcomes.

Disclaimer: The information on the site is online for research-based educational purposes only and does not substitute for professional medical advice. Please consult a medical professional or healthcare provider for medical advice, diagnoses, or treatment.